An Introduction to Stepper Motors: What They Are and How They Work
Stepper motors allow for precise movement control, making them an essential component in many modern machines and applications. But what exactly are stepper motors and how do they work? In this short guide, we'll explore the mechanics behind their precise movements. Definition A stepper motor is a type of electric motor that rotates a specific number of degrees in response to a series of electrical pulses. Unlike other types of motors, stepper motors move in small, precise steps rather than continuously rotating. This makes them suitable for applications requiring precise movement control, such as robotics or automated manufacturing. Component Stepper motors are designed with a rotor, the moving component of the motor, and a stator, the stationary part. The rotor comprises a series of teeth, or poles, which align with the stator's magnetic field when a current is applied. The stator comprises two or more poles, which are energized sequentially to create a rotating magnetic fie